From there, he went on to graduate from the U.S. Spruance attended Indianapolis public schools and graduated from Shortridge High School. Spruance was born in Baltimore, Maryland, on July 3, 1886, to Alexander and Annie Hiss Spruance. After the war, Spruance was appointed President of the Naval War College, and later served as American ambassador to the Philippines. He emerged from the war as one of the greater admirals in American naval history. Official Navy historian Samuel Eliot Morison characterized Spruance's performance as "superb", and he was nicknamed "electric brain" for his calmness even in moments of supreme crisis, a reputation enhanced by his successful tactics. Most historians consider Midway the turning point of the Pacific War. At Midway, dive bombers from the Enterprise sank four larger carriers of the Imperial Japanese Navy. He also commanded Task Force 16 at the Battle of Midway, comprising the carriers Enterprise and Hornet. naval forces during one of the most significant naval battles that took place in the Pacific Theatre: the Battle of the Philippine Sea. Raymond Ames Spruance (J– December 13, 1969) was a United States Navy admiral during World War II.
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